Eastern Subterranean Termites

Eastern subterranean termites (Reticulitermes flavipes) are a type of subterranean termite that are commonly found in the eastern United States, including in Houston, Texas. They are known for causing extensive damage to homes and other structures due to their ability to tunnel through the ground and into the wood of buildings.

Eastern subterranean termites live in underground colonies and are considered to be a major pest in the areas where they are found. They are social insects and live in a hierarchical colony structure with a reproducing queen and king, workers, and soldiers.

Eastern subterranean termites are known to feed on cellulose-based materials such as wood, paper, and certain types of insulation. They are particularly attracted to moist or rotting wood, making homes and buildings that have water damage or poor drainage more vulnerable to infestation.

One of the key characteristics of Eastern subterranean termites is their ability to construct mud tubes, which are small tunnels made of soil and wood fragments, that they use to travel above ground. These tubes provide the termites with the moisture they need to survive and protect them from the sun and other environmental factors.

Eastern subterranean termites can cause significant damage to homes and other structures if left untreated. They can weaken the structural integrity of a building by eating away at the wood from the inside. They can also cause damage to other cellulose-based materials such as wallpaper, books, and furniture.

Homeowners can take steps to prevent Eastern subterranean termites from infesting their homes by making sure that their homes are well-maintained and that any leaks or water damage are promptly repaired. It’s also important to keep wood piles, decks, and other potential nesting sites away from the house.

If you suspect that your home may be infested with Eastern subterranean termites, it’s important to contact a professional pest control company for an inspection. They can assess the extent of the infestation and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

Treatment options for Eastern subterranean termites include liquid termiticides, baiting systems and fumigation. Liquid termiticides are applied to the soil around the foundation of a building to create a barrier that termites cannot cross. Baiting systems involve placing bait stations in the ground around a building which the termites will feed on and bring back to the colony, killing the entire colony. Fumigation is a method where a gas pesticide is used to penetrate every part of the infested structure, including the walls and attics.

It’s important to note that it is essential to have regular inspections to ensure that the treatment is working and that the termites have not re-infested the building.

In conclusion Eastern subterranean termites are a serious pest that can cause significant damage to homes and other structures in Houston. It is essential for homeowners to be aware of the signs of infestation and to have regular inspections to ensure that their homes are not at risk. If you suspect termites, it’s best to contact a professional pest control company for an inspection and treatment.